The dome is exactly in the middle of the diagonals between the four corners of the building. The dome combines classical and Indian styles. All the presidents who have stayed at the Rashtrapati Bhavan have taken a keen interest in the maintenance and upkeep of the Mughal Gardens. Along the walls are planted the China Orange trees. On the Western tips are located two gazebos and on the Eastern tips two ornately designed sentry posts. 20 amazing facts about Rashtrapati Bhavan are as follows: 1. Built as the official residence of the Viceroy of India after the capital of British ruled India was changed from Calcutta to Delhi, the Rashtrapati Bhavan was designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens. Anand Satyanand, the President, Smt. Durbar Hall is situated directly under the double-dome of the main building. There is a red sandstone pergola in the centre over the central pavement which is covered with Rose creepers, Petrea, Bougainvillea and vines. Lutyens' early designs were all starkly classical and entirely European in style. The dome is supported by evenly spaced columns which form a porch with an open area between. [6], The column has a "distinctly peculiar crown on top, a glass star springing out of bronze lotus blossom".[8]. Home › Rashtrapati Bhavan; Overview of Rashtrapati Bhavan. 2 … In terms of area, it is the largest residence of any head of state in the world. The most prominent and distinguishing aspect of Rashtrapati Bhavan is its huge dome that is structured in the pattern of the great Stupa at Sanchi. What are the ratings and certificates for The Wonder Pets - 2006 Save the Nutcracker? Rashtrapati Bhavan. Built by. This majestic Rashtrapati Bhavan was earlier known as Viceroy’s House was built during the British period. The Rashtrapati Bhavan also comprises a huge Mughal garden at the west end of its main building which was also designed by Sir Lutyens. The design process of the mansion was long, complicated and politically charged. The Rashtrapati Bhavan Museum Complex is an event-based storytelling museum that showcases the exquisite and invaluable artefacts symbolising art, … This museum was incepted during the tenure of our beloved ex-President Dr. A.P.J. [16], In July 2014, a museum inside Rashtrapati Bhavan was inaugurated by then President of India Pranab Mukherjee. As there is an ancient Indian belief that bells signalled the end of a dynasty, it was said that as the bells were silent British rule in India would not end. Read more about Rashtrapati Bhavan undergoes a resplendent makeover on Business Standard. In the post-Mutiny era, however, it was decided that sensitivity must be shown to the local surroundings in order to better integrate the building within its political context, and after much political debate Lutyens conceded to incorporating local Indo-Saracenic motifs, albeit in a rather superficial decorational form on the skin of the building. Visit the very famous Mughal Gardens inspired by gardens of Taj Mahal and Mughal Gardens of Jammu & Kashmir and has 159 types of roses, 60 types of bougainvilleas and more. President Pranab Mukherjee is trying to change the functioning and image of the 340-room palace built by Edwin Lutyens on Raisina Hill it has more than 340 rooms, spread over 200,000 square feet about 18,500 square meters including the inner courts, which makes it larger than the palace at Versailles. Children’s Gallery – “By the Children, For the Children” There are two galleries for children in the Rashtrapati Bhavan. The Rashtrapati Bhavan, the residence of the President of India, represents one of the greatest architectural projects of modern times. The dome, in the middle, reflects both Indian and British styles. The chief engineer of the project was Sir Teja Singh Malik, and four main contractors included Sir Sobha Singh. In the New Delhi summer heat haze this gives an impression of the dome being afloat. Yet its story, spanning colonial and post-Independence periods, has never been fully revealed. 2. Mahatma Gandhi’s legacy looms large over Rashtrapati Bhavan; Mahatma Gandhi’s legacy looms large over Rashtrapati Bhavan Gandhi never visited Rashtrapati Bhavan as it is now, but his visits to the viceroys who once lived there were like encounters between the might of an empire and the moral force of a nation. World War I was a roadblock in the construction of New Delhi and work slowed down on the Secretariat buildings (now called North and South Blocks). Rashtrapati Bhavan, the official residence of the President of India, is an imposing edifice located at the west end of the Rajpath in New Delhi with the India gate at the opposite end. The original residence wing is now u… The designs underwent changes and alterations under subsequent viceroys and after Indian Independence.[5]. Rashtrapati Bhavan, the official residence of the President of India, is an imposing edifice located at the west end of the Rajpath in New Delhi with the India gate at the opposite end. [10] The capitals have a fusion of acanthus leaves with the four pendant Indian bells. The Rashtrapati Bhawan is of great national Significance and is considered an important heritage building internationally. Who designed Rashtrapati Bhavan? It will be open on all days except on Monday and government holidays. Lutyens and Baker, who had been assigned to work on Viceroy's House and the Secretariats, began on friendly terms. Seth Haroun Al-Rashid, a prominent contractor from Sindh, was given charge of Government House i.e. It was Sir Lutyens who conceptualized the H shaped building, covering an area of 5 acres on a 330 acre estate. It is a vast mansion and its archit ecture is breathtaking. Rashtrapati Bhavan is the official home of the President of India. There is also an open area in one room to the sky, which lets in much of the natural light. Rashtrapati Bhavan, built as the British Viceroy’s residence, is now home to the President of the world’s largest democracy. The two state drawing rooms, the state supper room and the state library are each on the four corners of Durbar Hall. Workers began to form the reinforced concrete shell of the outer dome at the beginning of 1929. Presently, a single high chair for the President is kept here[citation needed] under a Belgian glass chandelier hanging from a height of 33 m.[14] The flooring of the hall is made of chocolate-coloured Italian marble. It has 16 square rose beds encased in low hedges. Prague Castle is one of the most beautiful presidential palaces in the world. For reprint rights: Times Syndication Service. The 11,000 square meter of space has been designed and built completely underground with the heritage structures designed by the architect Lutyens in fact on top. The Bhavan is surrounded by beautiful greenery and garden. A unique fusion of Indian and Western classical architectural styles, the monumental building has a rich and complex legacy. Rashtrapati Bhavan has many halls which are used for state functions and other purposes. The dome is more than twice the height of the building itself. Share this Article : Rashtrapati Bhavan is the official residence of the Indian President. Rashtrapati Bhavan, Delhi Overview Located on the western end of the Rajpath in New Delhi, the Rashtrapati Bhavan is the official residence of the President of India. Overall the structure is distinctly different from other contemporary British Colonial symbols, although other New Delhi buildings, such as the Secretariat Building, New Delhi, mainly by Herbert Baker, have similarities. Apart from these, the structure has the honour of being the residence of the first citizen of the country, who is none other than the President of India. The plan called for two wings; one for the Viceroy and residents and another for guests. The plan called for two wings; one for the Viceroy and residents and another for guests. The Rashtrapati Bhavan gardens are open to the public in February every year. While Lutyens wanted Viceroy's House to be higher, he was forced to move it back from the intended position, which resulted in a dispute with Baker. In pic: Rashtrapati Bhavan library The building occupies 5 acres on a 330-acre estate. As the plan for New Delhi was developed, the Governor-General's residence was given an enormous scale and prominent position. Stories. After India gained independence, it became the official residence of the President of India. - Rashtrapati Bhavan: 340 Rooms, 190 Acres of … Rashtrapati Bhavan. The vast mansion and its architecture is truly a wonder. Architectural splendour Rashtrapati Bhavan is the home of President of India. India’s Rashtrapati Bhavan comprises of four floors and 340 rooms in total. It was Sir Lutyens who conceptualized the H shaped building, covering an area of 5 acres on a 330 acre estate. Located at West end of Parliament Street in New Delhi, Rashtrapati Bhavan is one of the largest residential houses of any Head of the State in the world in terms of its area and grandeur. Meet the woman who redesigned iconic buildings like Rashtrapati Bhavan and Manekshaw Centre. In 1911 Delhi became the capital of British India after Kolkata and the Brithshers constructed impressive buildings especially in the area around Civil Lines and Kashmiri Gate.Raisina Hill houses the most notable examples of Lutyens Delhi where Rashtrapati Bhavan, stands in the middle. The building covers the floor area of around 200,000 sq ft. The walls are covered with creepers like jasmine, Rhynchospermum, Tecoma Grandiflora, Bignonia Vanista, Adenoclyma, Echitice, Parana Paniculata. The second restoration project, begun in 2010, involved Charles Correa and Sunita Kohli. Rashtrapati Bhavan is located at the Western end of Rajpath in New Delhi, India. It took seventeen years to build this presidential palace which was completed in the year 1929. It has 340 rooms, 37 salons, 74 lobbies and loggias, 18 staircases and 37 fountains. It was built to celebrate the transfer of the capital from Calcutta to Delhi and as a token of allegiance … Lutyens thought Baker was more concerned with making money and pleasing the government, rather than making a good architectural design. Durbar Hall has a capacity of 500 people and it is here in this building that Jawahar Lal Nehru took the oath of office of Prime Minister of Independent India from Lord Mountbatten at 8.30 am on 15 August 1947. 2nd Aug 2017. Rashtrapati Bhawan is the house of the President of India. Rashtrapati Bhavan was the creation of architects of exceptional imagination and masterfulness, Sir Edwin Lutyens and Herbert Baker. The Jaipur Column stands at a height of 145 feet on the Rashtrapati Bhavan Forecourt. The design of the building fell into the time period of the Edwardian Baroque, a time at which emphasis was placed on the use of heavy classical motifs in order to emphasise power and imperial authority. 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