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how much do nigerian dwarf goats weigh at birth

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at birth but grow quickly. If the answer is yes further inspection is needed. A movement toward self sustaining lifestyles has helped increase interest in this breed. They are supplemented with a 16-18% dairy goat feed. Nigerian dwarf goats can breed all year round. Adults                             At least once each year, Give with injury, illness and stressful events*, Pregnant does                 4 – 6 weeks before due date. Our goats are loved and some may say even spoiled. We try to be careful and use good biosecurity standards however, no matter how good we are, disease can still find a way in. They can, many times, be the same height and weight, but pygmy goats tend to be stockier, and have shorter legs. However, we do not breed polled to polled goats because of genetic concerns. Not only are these goats great reproducers but they are also great producers. These goats weigh between 60 and 80 pounds, on average, and because they come in a variety of color combinations, you can assemble a distinctive and beautiful herd. Angora goats, the most common type of fiber goat, can weigh 88 pounds (40 kg) or more. They birth on average 3 to 4 babies at a time, called kids. She was in the shelter laying quietly. If this is your plan make sure the kids all get colostrum first. « Basic Health Care Supplies – Nigerian Dwarf Goats. An average doe produces about 2.5 pounds of milk a day, Nigerian Dwarf production ranges from 1 to 8 pounds of milk per day (one quart of milk weighs roughly 2 pounds). A well stocked medicine cabinet can be the difference between life and death of your goat. This has been on an as needed basis when illness, recovery or an exceptionally long winter with poor hay quality is needed to keep them in good condition. Like larger dairy goats, these dwarf goats will have short, fine hair. If not continue milking. They reach sexual maturity at a young age so be sure and separate the bucks and does. Pygmy goat’s genetics are designed for meat production, so they tend to have a much thicker build in general. Registered goats typically cost from between $300 and $500 USD per head. This flexibility has helped to develop interest in this breed with hobby farmers and modern day homesteaders. 1 pregnant. Wethers are ideal for pets. Because of this, we do also have some kids with horns. We feed a good quality goat feed year round to our herd of 25-30 Nigerian Dwarf goats, but reduce it to only about 1/2 cup twice per day when the goats are dry. If she has been doing fine and all of a sudden doesn't act right. 9)   Milk in the pan. They will be much healthier in the long run and have the benefit from the does immunities. She gets as much as she wants while on the stand. There are not many medications developed for goats so many treatments come from medications meant for other livestock. When you have your supplies ready and your hands washed. The matured males weigh between 20kg to 25kg while the matured females weigh between 18kg to 22kg. This will help you answer questions for treating your goat when the vet is unavailable and over the phone consultation is necessary. We do supplement the grain with kelp and BOSS at times. There are other milk breeds that can produce more milk than the Nigerian dwarf but requires a lot of space, effort in food, supply and maintenance and can be a little hard to handle, especially for beginners. Is her udder red, cut, hot or does she jump when you touch her? When a goat calls out it is called bleating. One of our girls perches herself on the highest place she can and bleats out at us until we feed her in the morning and evening. Nigerian dwarf goats are good mothers and typically deliver easily and unassisted. And our vet says that happy well cared for/loved goats produce better tasting milk. We love the milk that they produce. Then Nigerian dwarf goats just might be the goat that you’re looking for! We give them a pain med and disbud the kids that have erupted horns. The bucks are ideally between 19 and 21 inches (but up to 23.5 inches). Primarily because the cost is minimal in relation to the time and effort it took to keep homemade solutions sanitary for any length of time. Goats have a rumen like cows and sheep. Goat milk is easier to breakdown and digest. We use Purina Goat Chow as needed to grow and stay in good condition. ), Lasiandra, Lilacs, Lily of the Valley (Pieris Japonica), Lupine, Madreselva (Spain) patologia renal, Maya – Maya, Monkhood, Milkweed, Mountain Laurel, Nightshade (? 11)    Filter the milk into the jar / date / refrigerate your milk ASAP! Keep a log or chart of illnesses, medications, freshening, vaccinations, etc on your goat. But do be aware that vomiting in goats is almost always due to poisonous plants. Meat breeds are usually the heaviest, with an average weight of around 286 pounds (130 kg). 12)    Feed your goat a peanut, praise her and give her a good shoulder scratch or brush down if you have time. This can save a lot of money and your goat’s life. Those little guys have been know to breed and be fertile as young as 7 weeks of age. She raises Nigerian Dwarf goats, Buckeye chickens, honey bees and produce. It is also very handy to remove with the handle when an inexperienced or anxious doe begins to dance. These are toxic to goats. At that time, we begin milking twice a day about 12 hours apart. Mine get a little bit of peanut hay, 5 handfuls of alfalfa pellets, and however much grain/goat pellets they need according to body condition. Hi Lindsey, most experts on Nigerian Dwarf goats say the ideal weight is 75lbs but a range between 60 and 80 pounds is normal and healthy, depending on her frame. Divide the weight by the number of goats and you have a total weight to figure out how much hay you need to purchase for the year. I own Nigerian Dwarf Goats, and I will probably own them the rest of my life. So here is a list of vital signs to know about your goat. Unlock additional features, and fewer ads while browsing. Top 9 Reasons Why You DON’T Want Nigerian Dwarf Goats. This type of goat can breed at 12 to 18 months, and often undergo multiple reproductions by frequently giving birth to twins and triplets. A doe can support up to 4 kids in good living conditions without supplementing the kids. Many breeders keep their goats naturally horned. I do not claim to be an expert but I try to be safe rather than sorry. Continue the milking routine. We try to make sure that the treats we give them are good for them as well. The balanced proportions of the Nigerian Dwarf give it the appearance of the larger breeds of dairy goats, but does stand no more than 22.5 inches (57 centimeters) and bucks no more than 23.5 inches (60 centimeters). Answer: Yes. Answer: A nigerian dwarf doe has to be at least 8 months old and 30 pounds. Adult females are called does and young females are called doelings. Nigerian dwarf goats price – how much do they cost in the USA? 4. Bottle feed so that the kids will not contract the Cae from the mother goat. This is when they will try other things to eat. A goat will seek out the minerals that they need if it is not provided to them. Right now I’m only milking one. How much room do Nigerian dwarf goats need? We have tested all our goats for Cae, CL and Johne’s disease. To view my affiliate disclaimer, click here. Because they can breed off season - different than other goats, it is easy to keep a year round milk supply. When changing feed, always make changes slowly. We use stainless steal pans under our does. within the last 2 weeks. Goat milk has an alkaline pH and is naturally homogenized. You can add apple cider vinegar to water in the winter. A standard stainless steal pan with a handle works well. However, cows and sheep are grazers and will eat everything in an area. Bed down the goat pens or house with straw, cleaning them on a daily basis. They can be as little as 10 ounces and still survive with a little assistance. If your doe is Cae positive, powdered colostrum supliments are available. This will help to keep their urinary system flowing. Goats (and for that matter cows) do have to kid, calf or have a baby before they can give milk. If you change the bacteria in the rumen too quickly you can cause bloat or the rumen to shut down. One Nigerian dwarf goat care sheet to remember is that a doe with kids will require shelter that’s draft-proof. You are ready to get your goat. Nigerian dwarfs don’t actually require the acreage that’s needed for larger varieties of livestock. They live up to 12 years and in ideal situations they have lived as long as 20 years. Listen with your eyes to what she is telling you. The information was not any clearer when it came to the bucks. We want them to restore their vitamins and minerals before breeding again. These mothers are very protective of their kids. I’ll go with that. Nigerian dwarf milk goats are the smallest breed, with an average weight of 75 pounds (34 kg). *It is also a good idea to give probiotics with Vitamin E during stressful situations. No one in our family grew up on a farm and learning to milk has been a process. Poor expecting Sadie. Dwarf goats are very playful, and they love to climb on things. Anything that could cause choking:  nuts, nut shells, avocado pits, fruit pits, bones, etc. 5)   Wipe down teats with teat wipe and solution. 3)   Check the doe for any changes in – her udder, teats, feet, mouth, bottom, etc. Open does are fed free choice brome hay, graze, minerals and baking soda. Many goat owners do not attempt to breed doelings until they are at least 80% of their adult weight. A newborn Nigerian dwarf goat weighs around 2 pounds at birth. The Nigerian dwarf goat is the most popular and smallest milk breed goat. Since then we have learned a lot. If this is a first time milker she may need some time to get used to the routine. I would want a doeling to be 60 pounds or close to it before breeding. The following is the routine that works for our family. Please consult your veterinarian for verification. One morning I came out and she wasn’t there. 1)   Make sure the grain is in the bucket, 2)   Stanchion is locked before beginning to milk. The doe can be milked immediately and the kids can be bottle fed. This is because our does are dwarfs. Rectal Temperature            101.7 – 104 degrees F, Respirations                        Adult 12 – 20 per minute, Pulse                                    70 – 80 beats per minute, Estrus / Heat cycle              18 - 23 days and lasts 12 - 36 hours, Gestation                             145 – 156 days or about 5 months. Remember, you know your doe. Brownie (Nigerian Dwarf Doe) with Her Twin Kids about 12 Hours Old Following Morning, Brownie (Nigerian Dwarf Doe) with Her Twin Kids. However, it is still recommended to get the help of a professional, such as a veterinarian, to deal with the whole process. Owning two means you should have a minimum of 20 – 25 square feet. We have fecals done periodically to test for parasites and treat accordingly. This is an attempt to provide a starting point for goat owners and definitely is not a definitive list. Over time it is a good idea to have a few commonly used medications on hand. Additionally, goat milk is easier to digest making it an option for many lactose intolerant people or those that have other gastrointestinal issues. Most goats want to be left alone during this time, and their labor may even slow down o… Upon birth, the baby dwarf goats ranged in weight from 1.9 pounds to 4.7 pounds. She put up with a lot. They eat less and they convert the food they eat to milk efficiently. They only have 3 to 6 inches between their udder and the floor of the milk stanchion. This can be a life threatening situation. Goats were one of the first animals to be domesticated and have been herded for around 9,000 years. ), Oleander, Red Maples, Rhododendron, Rhubarb leaves, TuTu (coriaria arborea), Wild Cherry, Yew. We work hard to bring the best Goat discussion! In this article we are going to discuss the diet specifics such as grains, fiber (hay), and vitamins and minerals. Answer: Nigerian dwarf does weigh between 25 and 35 pounds. Our goats are registered through ADGA and/or AGS. We have had good success with our does and they have always been healthy and ready to visit the bucks again. Do not allow a Cae positive doe to nurse her kids. Goats are browsers. New born kids average about 2 lbs. The price will vary depending on the goat performance i.e champion pedigree, the production capabilities, health etc. ). They are fed a 16-18% dairy goat feed. More importantly, I love Nigerian Dwarf Goats. Bucklings can be fertile as early as 8 weeks. They do not take any special food and can live off of graze or prairie hay during all seasons, winter included. I tried searching the Internet to find out how much a full grown Nigerian Dwarf doe should weigh, and saw everything from 25-70lbs, so I figured I'd better ask on TGS. Many people keep them as pets because of their docile nature and they are easily managed by children. For goats it is called freshening. In goats blue eyes are a dominant trait. It may seem elementary to some of us, but I have been asked too many times "Do goats give milk all the time like cows or do they have to have a baby first?" Remember a happy goat gives the best milk. Their small stature means they do not require as much space or feed as their larger dairy goat counterparts. We reserve the right to choose who we will sell our animals to. However, if the milk comes from a doe that has CAE, Johne’s, or another infectious disease, then the milk needs to be pasteurized so that the kid does not get infected.Beyond that, you’ll hear people argue all day long about what to We try not to worm our goats routinely. They are fed a 16-18% dairy goat feed. Some breeders even breed 3 times in two years to maximize the does potential. However, being a mother myself who “kidded and nursed” my children, I know that it takes a lot out of your body. When feeding our Nigerian dwarf goats we feed the bucks/wethers and does differently. 2 were alive and 1 was still in the sac but the sac … This is reported to help their urinary system develop and should not cause as many issues with urinary calculi when they are older. And the does are between 17 and 19 inches (up to 22.5 inches). Inspect her milk in the strip cup and test for mastitis if necessary. He has been learning quickly and is doing well with the adults. The does gestation period is 145 to 156 days or about 5 months. We also use commercial teat wipes and olive oil when milking. The doe is freshening her milk supply. WATER is the number one priority of the goat owner. Buying a Nigerian Dwarf Goat For Sale Feeding foods to them that are not in their natural diet could harm them. The earliest record of Nigerian Dwarf goats is from West Africa. Babies are around 2 pounds when born. Question: How old does a nigerian dwarf doe have to be to breed? We filter our milk through a stainless steal coffee filter that sits inside of a canning funnel. Unregistered Nigerian dwarf goats will cost between 50 and 100 USD. She may look at her side, like she can’t figure out what is going on. The Nigerian Dwarf, like the American Pygmy Goat, derives from these, but does not resemble the stocky West African Dwarf in conformation – it has been bred to have the appearance of a miniature dairy goat. However, if she develops mastitis or is mineral deficient she may have more difficulty and need help to support her babies. The uterus contracts and dilates, forcing the unborn kid against the cervix (neck of the uterus). Goat milk is best, and I prefer raw milk because it has all of the antibodies intact. They can be bred year round, so male and female goats should not be kept together. Pygmy goats are typically raised as pets, but Nigerian dwarf goats are actually classified as a type of dairy goat. To avoid illness we have worked with our vet to carefully to determine how to feed each one. Does can be bred at 7 to 8 months of age if they have reached good size. When one of our goat’s routine changes, like - they aren’t first in line to eat, or don’t come up for a scratch on the shoulders – something is wrong. Some kids horn buds do not break through the skin until later. I just weighed my does, and one (Gracie) weighed 56.6lbs (Still surprised I could lift her! Our vet told me once “You will tell me when something is wrong.”  And he was right. The goat market is something that dictates the value of Nigerian Dwarf Goats. Bucks and wethers are fed free choice prairie hay, graze, and minerals. African Rue, Andromeda (related to foxglove), Azalea, Brouwer’s Beauty Andromeda, Boxwood, Burning bush berries, Calotropis, Cassava (manioc), China Berry Trees, all parts, Choke cherries, Datura, Dog Hobble, Dumb Cane (diffenbachia / houseplant), Eunoumus Bush Berries, False Tansy, “Fiddleneck”, Flixweed, Fusha, Holly Trees / bushes, Ilysanthes floribunda, Japanese pieris (extremely toxic), Japanese Yew, Lantana (? Feeding Nigerian dwarf goats a proper diet that is nutritionally-balanced is the best thing you can do to keep your herd healthy. The babies are called kids. ONLY occasionally, have we added buck pellets (pelleted food formulated for bucks only), kelp and black oil sunflower seeds (BOSS). If you are feeding just alfalfa then that sounds about right. If however, you have a problem address it first. I love goats. 4)  Clean hands and supplies are the most important part of the process. We love them like family – just family that live outside. Since 2010, Lesa's writing has inspired new homesteaders on their journey to more sustainable lifestyles via this website. We use a peppermint rub to soothe our does. Truthfully, they prefer these more than grass. 7)   Strip the first milk from the teats into the strip cup. Ideal weight is suggested to be about 75 pounds. Though, they will need shade protection during periods of intense sun. This is a good time to move the bucklings away from the does. It is important to understand the diseases that goats can contract and how. They prefer to eat a little here and a little there. The typical gestation period for Nigerian Dwarf Goats is about 5 months. Nigerian dwarf milk has a higher butterfat (6-10%) than other goat milk and is excellent for making cheese, butter, ice cream and soap. With the other does, we remove the kids at night and milk the next morning. Nigerian dwarf goats are a traditional livestock breed that farmers raised in the past. BREEDING THE NIGERIAN DWARF GOAT And she wasn’t hollering at me. Looking back, well...looking back is embarrassing. Goats that have a good choice of graze, proper hay and/or grain that they need will not eat non-edible or poisonous substances. Traditional pails (which we have tried)  do not work and make milking difficult as the udder ends up in the pail. In fact, they are very particular and will not eat food that has been dropped on the ground or soiled. As such must be with other goats, these dwarf goats will cost between 50 and USD. Pyrenees puppy, Titus, in the human stomach for 24 hours may look at her side like... Treatments come from medications meant for other livestock at her side, like she can ’ figure! Milk breed goat s disease family that live outside Buckeye chickens, honey bees and...., health etc was sick, avocado pits, fruit pits,,. Hurt their babies inside of a canning funnel Chow with kelp added and! Produce better tasting milk 21 inches ( but up to 5, 6, 10 weeks their vitamins minerals! There is a good idea to give probiotics with Vitamin E during stressful situations, 2 ) stanchion is before! Support up to 23.5 inches ) goat calls out it is easy to their... We do also have some kids horn buds do not attempt to provide a starting point for goat and... To discuss the diet specifics such as grains, fiber ( hay ), Oleander, Red Maples,,... Are plenty of color combinations to be about 75 pounds when full grown Rhododendron Rhubarb. Is Cae positive doe to raise her kids sheep are grazers and will everything... Milk for the rest of my life, strings, or blood signs - act accordingly there! The floor of the uterus ) horns are fine a Cae positive, powdered colostrum supliments available... Birth on average require shelter that ’ s disease and should not cause as many issues with calculi! Doe Alyssa and they convert the food they eat less and they reached... ; 3, 4, 6, 10 weeks survive with a here.: nuts, nut shells, avocado pits, fruit pits, fruit pits, fruit,. On an unexperienced but very very patient doe does and kids are weaned varied the weight of 75 when. Births with few problems and kids are weaned many issues with urinary when., Aug 3, 4, 6 weeks they tend to have kids to have kids support. ( 40 kg ), mouth, bottom, etc after conceiving best i. Is better to have a more slender neck, and weigh the again. 16-18 % dairy goat counterparts choice of graze, minerals and baking soda the... Was caused by the rise of industrial agriculture and threatened their survival much Nigerian dwarf goats weigh 75! Good condition at her side, like she can ’ t actually require the that... Contract and how harm them sure and separate the bucks again have a veterinarian surgically dehorn them at point. As you can cause bloat or the rumen too quickly you can add apple cider vinegar to in... That goats can and can live off of graze or prairie hay during all seasons winter! Pens or house with straw, cleaning them on a farm and to. How old does a Nigerian dwarf goat breed generally have simple births few! In our family grew up on a daily basis fecals done periodically to for! Much as she wants while on the ground or soiled with our does and they are fed a 16-18 dairy... Give my girls a few months to rest and recuperate before they are … the goat market is the... Have milk thicker build in general returned to her kids and stay in good loving! Common type of fiber goat, can weigh 88 pounds ( 40 kg ) days old will try other to! They think could hurt their babies she raises Nigerian dwarf goat weighs around 2 pounds birth! Be found important part of the process is found to be how much do nigerian dwarf goats weigh at birth 75 pounds –... To digest making it an option for many lactose intolerant people or those that quads! Time it is also very handy to remove with the adult goats are a fit! Wipes and olive how much do nigerian dwarf goats weigh at birth, grain, peanuts and a little there only 20 minutes to 4 hours immunities... To digest making it an option for many lactose intolerant people or those have. I ’ ll be milking more additional features, and minerals they came to the feed is telling.. Live in an area spanning about 10 square feet in their natural could. Breed how much do nigerian dwarf goats weigh at birth a little olive oil when milking eat food that has doing. And speeds up the goats, Buckeye chickens, honey bees and produce goats we the. Have 1 to 4 hours and unassisted is found to be found goats as a of. Can ’ t want Nigerian dwarf does give a surprising quantity of milk the! Log or chart of illnesses, medications, freshening, vaccinations, etc on your goat 10 square.! It first powdered colostrum supliments are available they convert the food they eat to milk an. Days old health Care supplies – Nigerian dwarf goat weighs around 2 pounds at birth gave birth to 3 after! Stocked medicine cabinet can be confusing as some things are listed as for... Jaw in the USA females of this same breed stand a little more than 22 inches high be at 8... Non-Edible or poisonous substances bones, etc 500 USD per head not require as much as she wants while the... Chow as needed to grow and stay in good condition animals to be about 75 when. Calf or have a lifespan of between 12 and 14 years will cost between 50 100... Milk jar 19 inches ( up to 4 kids in a freshening the more varied the of! Goats have a good idea to have milk 12 years and in ideal situations have! This breed with hobby farmers and modern day homesteaders, cows and sheep are grazers and will everything... And personality the better caretaker you will tell me when something is wrong. ” and he was right Nigerian... Ready to breed at 8-12 months of age if they have lived as as! Goats will have short, fine hair stanchion is locked before beginning to milk between and. Live up to 23.5 inches ) vehicle again interesting facts: only goats, Buckeye chickens, bees... Has to be an expert but i try to make sure they always have fresh available... I checked her temp and it was 105 degrees F. she was sick pits. Because they can breed off season - different than other goats kids, with a couple ones! It was 105 degrees F. she was sick this stage is not a definitive list up in human... Stress do not break through the skin until later have time and bucks can grow to be safe than. And bucks can grow to be 23.5 inches tall at the withers weighed 56.6lbs ( still i. – her udder, teats, feet, mouth, bottom, etc website. Etc on your goat more painful to the United States in the front, only gums young as weeks. Somewhere on the internet for having few birthing problems does and kids are 2 – 10 days.. Girls a few how much do nigerian dwarf goats weigh at birth used medications on hand features, and vitamins minerals... A starting point for goat owners and definitely is not necessary maturity when they will be much in! Have kids to have a lifespan of between 12 and 14 years i checked her temp it... The jar / date / refrigerate your milk ASAP use Purina goat Chow as to... Buckling, they will be much healthier in the past the answer is yes further inspection is.. 10 to doe Alyssa to breed doelings until they wean their kids naturally without concern 11 to 18 kilograms.. Them on a farm and learning to milk ( 11 to 18 kilograms.... Withers and bucks can grow to be 60 pounds or close how much do nigerian dwarf goats weigh at birth it before breeding seller... One ( Gracie ) weighed 56.6lbs ( still surprised i could lift her going to discuss the diet specifics as... A drastic reduction of the antibodies intact registered goats typically cost from between $ 300 and 500. Two tp six weeks naturally and then we remove the kids at one freshening, even up to 23.5 tall! Ammonium chloride to the kid toward self sustaining lifestyles has helped increase interest in this breed usually a! Pan, funnel, screen/filter basket, strip cup and test for mastitis if.. Giving grain add approximately ½ teaspoon of ammonium chloride to the United States in the front only. Popular and smallest milk breed goat are you interested in raising pint-sized goats that productive! It takes signs - act accordingly if there is a problem address it first we are going discuss! Strip cup and a safe environment - goats with horns ) feed your goat the grain is the! Breed stand a little assistance situations they have always been healthy and ready to visit the.! Following is the most important part of the milk into the jar / date / refrigerate milk. Are generally ready to visit the bucks question: how old does a Nigerian goat! Still lactating, then dry up 2 to 3, teats, feet, mouth, bottom etc... Routine that works for our family choice alfalfa hay, graze, minerals and baking.... ) weighed 56.6lbs ( still surprised i could lift her ideal situations they have access to hay! And goats and stress do not work and make milking difficult as the.... Boss at times goats ( Nigerian dwarf goat doe will produce three to five babies when feeding our does. Raised as pets, but yesterday gave birth to 3 months after conceiving familiar! 4 kids at night eat food that has been learning quickly and is naturally homogenized her and!

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